Landscaping Design - The Main Principles

Concepts refer to standards or prescriptions for dealing with or arranging numerous elements to produce the designated landscape design. Good landscape style follows a combination of seven principles: unity, balance, focalization, focus or proportion, series or repeating, rhythm, and transition.

Unity refers to the use of aspects to create harmony and consistency with the primary theme or idea of the landscape design. Unity in landscape style can be attained by utilizing plants, trees, or material that have duplicating lines or shapes, a common hue, or similar texture.

Balance offers the landscape style a sense of stability and proportion in visual destination. There are 3 methods by which balance might exist in landscape style. Balanced or official balance is attained when the mass, weight, or variety of items both sides of the landscape design are precisely the very same. Informal or asymmetrical balance in landscape design recommends a feeling of balance on both sides, despite the fact that the sides do not look the exact same. Asymmetrical balance in visual attraction might be achieved using opposing structures on either side of the central axis. Landscape style with radial balance has a center point. A sunflower, a wheel, and the cross-section of an orange all have radial balance.

Percentage explains the size relationship in between parts of the landscape style or in between a part of the design and the design as a whole. A big fountain would constrain a small yard garden, but would match a sprawling public courtyard. Furthermore, percentage in landscape style must think about how individuals connect with numerous components of the landscape through regular human activities.

Focalization or Focus directs visual attention to a sight or prominent part of the landscape design. This could be a hanging earth-forms sculpture, a stone-finished Corinthian garden water fountain, a mass of architectural herbaceous perennials, or a stylish spruce. Emphasis in landscape style might be attained by utilizing a contrasting color, a different or uncommon line, or a plain background space. Courses, walkways, and tactically put plants lead the eye to the centerpiece of the landscape without sidetracking from the general landscape style.

Series in landscape style is attained by the gradual progression of texture, size, type, or color. Examples of landscape design elements in transition are plants that go from coarse to medium to great textures or softscapes that go from large trees to medium trees to shrubs to bedding plants.

Rhythm produces a feeling of movement which leads the eye from one part of the landscape style to another part. Duplicating a color pattern, shape, form, texture or line evokes rhythm in landscape design. Proper expression of rhythm eliminates confusion and monotony from landscape design.

Repeating in landscape style is the repeated use of things or components with identical shape, color, type, or texture. Although it gives the landscape design a combined planting scheme, repeating runs the risk of being overdone. When correctly implemented, repeating can lead to rhythm, focalization or focus in landscape design.


In proportion or formal balance is attained when the mass, weight, or number of items both sides of the landscape design are precisely the exact same. Informal or unbalanced balance in landscape design recommends a feeling of balance on both sides, even though the sides do not look the exact same. Proportion explains the size relationship between parts of the landscape style or between a part of the design and the style as a whole. Additionally, percentage in landscape design should take into consideration how individuals connect with numerous elements of the landscape through regular human activities.

Paths, walkways, and tactically put plants lead landscaping boca raton fl the eye to the focal point of the landscape without distracting from the general landscape design.

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